Which activity is an example of a health promotion program?

A smoking cessation program exemplifies a health promotion initiative because it actively seeks to reduce tobacco use and its associated health risks through education, support, and resources. Such programs typically involve counseling, pharmaceutical aids, and motivational strategies aimed at encouraging individuals to quit smoking, thereby promoting overall public health and preventing smoking-related diseases.

The fundamental goal of health promotion programs is to empower individuals to improve their health and well-being by modifying behaviors. Smoking cessation aligns with this by not only addressing the harmful consequences of smoking but also promoting healthier lifestyle choices and reducing the incidence of diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory conditions.

Other options represent important public health activities but focus on different aspects of healthcare. Contact tracing for tuberculosis is a crucial disease control measure aimed at identifying and managing exposure to infectious diseases, while osteoporosis screening emphasizes early detection and management of bone health. Education on hand hygiene is vital for preventing infections but is more about infection control than fostering behavior change for long-term health benefits.